Industrial - Bachelor

SIMOY | Redefining POTS Exercise Rehabilitation

Simoy redefines exercise rehabilitation for people living with POTS by combining accessibility, modularity, and furniture into one adaptable system. Transforming between an ottoman, reformer, and yoga mat, it supports up to 14 exercise variations across recumbent, seated, and upright positions, making rehabilitation more accessible, affordable, and flexible.

Introducing simoy

Exercise is one of the most effective interventions for managing POTS, yet rehabilitation often remains expensive, inaccessible, or dependent on specialist support. Simoy strives to make rehabilitation available beyond the clinic, empowering people to build strength, confidence, and independence through movement from home.

In Context view of Product with Simoy Logo

What is POTS?

Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) is a chronic disorder of the autonomic nervous system that causes an abnormal increase in heart rate when moving from lying down to standing. Common symptoms include dizziness, fatigue, light-headedness, brain fog, exercise intolerance and fainting. These symptoms can significantly impact daily activities and quality of life. While there is no cure, structured exercise rehabilitation is widely recognised as an effective strategy for improving cardiovascular function, symptom management, and overall wellbeing.

Why Accessible AND MODULAR Exercise Rehabilitation

“When you meet a person with POTS, it is one person with POTS”

Caelum Schild – Senior Exercise Physiologist / Partner at LOFTY HEALTH AND WELLNESS

clinician recommended exercise progression

According to Gonçalves Leite Rocco et al. (2024) in the Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, the recommended clinical progression for POTS rehabilitation begins with low-intensity recumbent exercise (laying down) to build cardiovascular fitness. As individuals adapt, they gradually transition to upright exercises to improve endurance and functional tolerance to standing activities. Finally, resistance training is incorporated to strengthen the lower body and core muscles, enhancing circulation, stability and overall physical function.

Below are the recommended exercises for POTS rehabilitation:

How Simoy Responds

Research revealed that successful rehabilitation extends beyond exercise alone, requiring accessibility, patient preference, adaptable progression and ease of use. Simoy responds to these needs through an integrated system that accommodates fluctuating symptoms, supports independent use and fits seamlessly within the home environment. Rather than prescribing a single rehabilitation pathway, the design enables individuals to engage with movement on their own terms, creating a more approachable and sustainable rehabilitation experience for people living with POTS.

To support this flexibility, Simoy incorporates a broad range of recommended rehabilitation exercises within a single product. This allows users to choose activities that align with their abilities, symptoms and preferences, recognising that no two experiences of POTS are the same. By offering multiple exercise options and progression pathways, Simoy promotes greater autonomy, engagement and long-term adherence to rehabilitation.

“A healthy man wishes for a million things, an unhealthy man wishes for one”

interview participant #1 – self-diagnosed with pots

“You kind of need a bunch of suggestions [for exercise and rehabilitation], so then you can go, okay, which ones sound like they’d fit.”

Interview Participant #4 – diagnosed with pots

“Rehabilitation must adapt to the person, not force the person to adapt to rehabilitation”

survey responder #5 – physiotherapist & Phd Candidate with 5 to 10 years of pots treatment

Primary Research Methods

Primary research methods
Name
Research Report on Accessible POTS Exercise Rehabilitation
File Type
application
File Size
1 B
Download File

Design Development

Concept Ideation

Prototyping development

Prototyping Development Images

Design Outcome

In Context Shot

Three modes

TYpes of exercises in simoy

Recumbent Exercises

Seated Exercises

Upright Exercises

SUMMARY OF EXERCISES

Summary of exercises

Features

1. Opening the Reformer

Using the large, rounded handle, the ottoman can be opened like a book, providing easy access to its reformer mode. The oversized form improves grip and usability, making transitions between modes simple and comfortable. This accessible opening mechanism supports independent use, allowing users to quickly adapt the product to their rehabilitation needs with minimal effort. Beyond opening the product, the handle also functions as an attachment point for resistance bands, enabling seated cable row exercises and expanding the range of rehabilitation activities available within a single form.

2. Storage Space

To access the integrated storage space, simply lift the blue cushion from the ottoman. The removable cushion provides quick and intuitive access to the compartment, allowing exercise accessories to be neatly stored when not in use. By keeping equipment organised and within reach, the design reduces setup time and supports a seamless rehabilitation experience. The concealed storage also helps maintain a clean, furniture-like appearance, allowing the product to blend comfortably into the home environment.

Equipment:
2x – 1m, 4.2kg (LIGHT) Resistance Bands with Carabiners
2x – 1m, 7.5kg (MEDIUM) Resistance Bands with Carabiners
2x – 1m 12.4kg (HEAVY) Resistance Bands with Carabiners
1x – 600mm 5.5 kg (LIGHT) Resistance Bands with Carabiners | For the reformer resistance
1x – 600mm 7.5kg (MEDIUM) Resistance Bands with Carabiners | For the reformer resistance
1x – 600mm 12.4kg (HEAVY) Resistance Bands with Carabiners | For the reformer resistance
2x Handles
1x Yoga Mat

3. Resistance in Reformer

The resistance band can be securely attached to the front of the reformer and the leather loop on the blue cushion, creating an anchor point for a variety of exercises. This configuration allows users to comfortably push or pull against the band’s resistance, supporting both strength and rehabilitation training. By integrating the attachment points into the product itself, the design enables quick setup and seamless transitions between exercises, encouraging consistent and accessible movement at home.

Different resistance band strengths also act as adjustable progression levels, allowing users to tailor the intensity of each exercise to their current abilities, stage of rehabilitation, or daily energy levels.

4. Flush Pulls

The six flush pulls positioned around the product serve as both durable carrying points and integrated attachment anchors for resistance bands. Engineered to support loads of up to 200 kg, they make it easy to lift, reposition, and transport the product while maintaining a clean, unobtrusive appearance. When used as resistance band anchor points, the distributed placement of the pulls enables a wider range of exercise configurations, supporting adaptable rehabilitation and strength training. By combining two functions into a single feature, the design maximises versatility without compromising its furniture-like aesthetic.

5. Adjustible Foot Rest

Using the metal guide, the footrest can be adjusted to the most comfortable and effective angle for each exercise, then securely locked in place using the adjustment knob. This allows users to customise their positioning based on their mobility, comfort and rehabilitation requirements. By providing stable foot support in a range of angles, the design accommodates different exercise types and body mechanics, helping users maintain proper form and perform movements safely and effectively.

6. Castors and Track

Castors rated to support loads of up to 200 kg are guided by aluminium corner washers, ensuring smooth and controlled movement during reformer-based exercises. This guidance system helps maintain stability and alignment as the carriage moves, providing a more comfortable and reliable user experience. By reducing friction and supporting fluid motion, the design enables effective low-impact exercise while accommodating a wide range of users and rehabilitation needs.

Design for manufacture

SIMOY PRODUCT DEMO

“Going to the gym is expensive and accessing other types of low-cost exercise is not great.”

Interview Participant #3 – diagnosed with pots for 9 years

“Exercise is medicine for POTS”

Dr Benjamin Levine, developer of the Levine/Dallas POTS Exercise Protocol

Nicole Mangila

Nicole is an industrial designer committed to creating meaningful solutions that benefit both people and the planet. Through a human-centred design philosophy, an opportunistic approach to problem-solving, and a versatile skill set, they develop products that promote inclusivity, innovation, and positive user experiences. Their design interests span assistive, medical, and musical products.

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